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KMID : 0380820080300020272
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Korean Journal of Epidemiology
2008 Volume.30 No. 2 p.272 ~ p.280
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Characteristics of major depressive disorder according to family history of depression : A CRESCEND-K (Clinical Research Center for Depression in Korea) study
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Jeong Seung-Hee
Yim Hyeon-Woo
Jo Sun-Jin
Lee Min-Soo
Kim Jae-Min
Jung Young-Eun
Jun Tae-Youn
Jung Sung-Won
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Abstract
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Purpose: People with a family history of mood disorder are more likely to have depression. This study compared the characteristics of non-psychotic major depression disorder according to family history of depression.
Method: Subjects were total of 817 persons recruited for the CRESCEND-K multicenter trial. Characteristics of depression and suicide history of patients with and without a family history of depression were assessed. Family history was determined through self-report.
Results: Of 817 participants, 12.4% had a positive family history of depression. Those with family history of depression reported an earlier age at onset of MDD, and more psychiatric comorbidity. Severity of depression and anxiety were not different according to family history of depression. There were no difference in attempted suicide history, number of attempted suicide and age at onset of 1st attempted suicide according to such a family history.
Conclusion: Patients with family history of depression reported earlier onset of MDD and more history of psychiatric comorbidity.
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KEYWORD
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Major depressive disorder, Family history
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